Tort Cluster
GLP-1 receptor agonists—Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Zepbound, Rybelsus, and Trulicity—share a common mechanism of action that slows gastric emptying. Plaintiffs across this cluster allege manufacturers Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly failed to warn about severe gastroparesis, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, gallbladder disease, and NAION vision loss. Cases are consolidated in MDL 3094 in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Bellwether selection is underway and case counts are accelerating as off-label weight-loss prescribing continues to expand the exposed population into the tens of millions.